Any aggregate operation creates negative impacts; to residents, to the municipality, and to the environment. Each individual should attempt to assess what these impacts will be and how acceptable (or unacceptable) they will be to you, your neighbors and your community.
Many of these areas have very serious consequences that must be balanced against the need and value of the proposed gravel and sand (aka aggregate).
How will the proposed operation change the noise levels, based on the proposed noise generation and its proximity to neighboring “sensitive receptors” (i.e. residential properties, schools, hospitals, etc.)? How objectionable will this change be?
What are the current sight lines into the proposed site? How will the views change once berms are constructed? How will they change once the pit is exhausted and the berms are removed?
What do the studies and reports say about measures to mitigate (reduce) dust? Have they prepared models of dust and air quality? Are the models based on local conditions or on hypothetical scenarios drawn from some other location?
Do the traffic projections seem reasonable? Do they take into account “worst case scenarios – for example, reports often assume total traffic will be split 50/50 in two directions but, in reality, truck often travels 100% in one direction during one contract and 100% in the other direction during another contract? Are the background (existing) traffic counts based on current studies, or has traffic changed since those studies were done?
How close is extraction to local wells? How close to the water table does the proponent plan to extract (or do they propose to extract into the water table)? From the hydrogeological reports, is the groundwater currently flowing towards or away from local wells? Which way will it flow during and after extraction?
How many homes are in close proximity – say 3,000 feet or 3/4 mile – to the proposed operation? What are the values of those homes? Given the impacts noted above, what will be the possible total impact to property values caused by this operation?
How will this aggregate mining operation impact these sensitive and critical ecological systems?
Does this sand and gravel mining operation enhance the area? How does it fit with the surrounding land uses? Will this operation alter how I enjoy and recreate in the Irish Hills?
Gravel Watch Ontario. A Primer for Residents & Groups Faced With a New Pit or Quarry Operation. http://www.gravelwatch.org/aggregates-101/101-getting-started-the-first-90-days/
Numerous studies show that this type of mining dramatically depresses property values for miles around. Values drop from 5% as far away as 3-miles and as much as 35% within 1/2–mile!
It only follows that decreased property values lead to a decrease in tax revenues for the township, Lenawee & Jackson Counties. To address these shortfalls, governments either need to cut back — or increase everyone’s tax rates. So even if your property value doesn’t fall, you are still negatively affected by the overall value damage!
Until recently, few understood the dangers created by crystalline silica dust. It has proven links to diseases that lead to death including silicosis, lung cancer, COPD, renal failure, and kidney disease as well as causing auto-immune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis.
What’s in the ground? Hundreds, if not thousands, of residents rely on groundwater drawn near the proposed mining site. Mining operations, washing, dust control and digging has the high probability of disturbing an already fragile groundwater source.
The proposed site could have upwards of 250 trucks in and out of it a day! The danger this gravel truck traffic would most certainly create is perhaps the most frightening, as it is also one of the deadliest. The danger is created by 82-ton gravel trucks slowly pulling out onto US-12 near what locals already refer to as "dead man's curve". How fast can an 82-ton gravel train stop? What if it's brakes are in less than peak condition while zipping along at 55 mph on hilly, wet and curvy roads?
The clamor of a gravel mine includes the revving of diesel engines from gravel trucks, bull dozers, crushers, sorters, and other equipment, the clanging racket of machines at work, and the daylong annoyance of OSHA required backup beeping – BEEP BEEP BEEP! This combined with the creation of noxious smells will lead to the loss of property enjoyment.
Need, Value and Very Serious Consequences (VSC's)
Learn more about the permitting process for sand and gravel pits (also known as aggregate mines) under Michigan's Zoning Enabling Act (ZEA) in a two-part series by Mike Wilczynski, a certified professional geologist, with Pangea Environmental, LLC.
Keep the Authority to Regulate Gravel Pits Local
State lawmakers are considering taking away local authority to issue gravel mining permits. Contact our State Representatives and Senators regarding House Bills 4526-4528. Tell them to vote NO!
Protect Human Life, Wildlife, Our Lakes, Rivers & Wetlands
Aquatic expert, Scott Brown, weighs in on how the proposed gravel mining operation slated for U.S.12 could affect area lakes.
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